National 12

General Boards => General National 12 chat => Topic started by: mutt on 22 Jul 2008, 03:12

Title: battens
Post by: mutt on 22 Jul 2008, 03:12
11.3.5 Battens: Sails shall have not more than three battens of maximum width 55mm and of maximum length 765mm, except that the top batten may be of any lenght provided that it does not project more than 100mm outside the sail. The centreline of any batten shall fall within 55mm of a leech measurement point as defined in Rule 11.3.6
why?
and if you want a why not - I'd personally prefer a more robust sail and I could acheive that with battens.
Title: Re: battens
Post by: paul turner on 23 Jul 2008, 12:17
Dear Mr Mutt, you seem to be (quite rightly in my view) questioning a lot of old rules so we can re-visit/chop out redundant restrictions. Are we thinking here in this thread about fully battoned sails? I sailed NWNW last year with an experimental fully battoned main that Kevan Bloor made a few years ago (measures to the old rules) - and it took some people most of the week to spot the difference. I will take them to the GILL meeting at Hunstanton for people to look at and evaluate. I am told that they last longer and hold their shape better than short battoned and I have found rumours of scary gybing, difficulties in tacking and problems de-powering on the start line unfounded - but, hey, I am not a "front of the fleet" man!
Title: Re: battens
Post by: mutt on 23 Jul 2008, 01:48
yes - boardly speaking that is what I'm suggesting. This rule in particular annoys me as its a restriction that completely ignores the modern world. Fully battened sails are used in a vast mumber of dinghys perfectly acceptably. N12 sails are very lightweight and unsupported, and so stretch and loose shape in high winds. It just seems entirely arbitary to prevent people choosing more robust sail technology particularly those of us who aren't competing for first place. Why can't I go and buy sails that last longer.
If there IS a supportable argument that fully battened sails give an unreasonable performance enhancement that wouldn't be available to all competitors (i.e. like the minimum mast weight rule) or a safety case (like the boyancy rule) then I'd accept the rule has a place. Otherwise we should drop it as an unreasonable restriction on longevity of our sailing equipment.
In my cynical moments this particular rule looks like a sop to the sailmakers.
Title: Re: battens
Post by: Kevin on 23 Jul 2008, 03:25
So we end up with everyone having two sails: fully battened for when the breeze is up and a soft one for the lighter conditions. Yep, I'd say that is a sop to the sailmakers and enough to rule aout a few more joining the class.
 
Kevin
Title: Re: battens
Post by: philipcosson on 23 Jul 2008, 03:57
What is the evidence for "enough to rule aout a few more joining the class"?
You are limiting the outlay to two sets for a good few years, rather than a new set every season.
Phil
Title: Re: battens
Post by: John Murrell (Guest) on 23 Jul 2008, 04:05
I believe that the basis of the rule goes back to 1936, days when the Twelve didn't even have the full length top batten and the rules stated that the sails had to be capable of being folded up and be able to fit in a cake tin.

Do fully battened sails really last longer? I suspect in reality not; seeing how the Salcombe Solo fleet keep buying new sails (or is it new boats to put their old sails on?!!!) I suspect that the competitive life to a fully battened sail is about the same as ours.
Title: Re: battens
Post by: mutt on 23 Jul 2008, 04:17
Quote from: 165So we end up with everyone having two sails: fully battened for when the breeze is up and a soft one for the lighter conditions. Yep, I'd say that is a sop to the sailmakers and enough to rule aout a few more joining the class.
 
Kevin

hmmm . .. is that so? I didn't notice any of the 100 odd moth sailors at weymouth last week carrying two sets of sails. I know the cherubs don't. what about the merlins?
I guess yachts generally carry around a range of sails and so do `18 foot skiffs but that is altogethor more to do with depowering by having a smaller rig up. We have that flexibility now and I only know of one national12 sailor to choose a smaller sailplan.
 
Title: Re: battens
Post by: mutt on 23 Jul 2008, 04:20
Quote from: John Murrell (Guest)I believe that the basis of the rule goes back to 1936, days when the Twelve didn't even have the full length top batten and the rules stated that the sails had to be capable of being folded up and be able to fit in a cake tin.

Do fully battened sails really last longer? I suspect in reality not; seeing how the Salcombe Solo fleet keep buying new sails (or is it new boats to put their old sails on?!!!) I suspect that the competitive life to a fully battened sail is about the same as ours.

 
do any of the sole sailors choose short battened mainsails? or do they all choose fully battened?
Title: Re: battens
Post by: JohnMurrell on 23 Jul 2008, 06:18
Have you ever seen a Solo without a fully battened sail? I haven't and according to their class rules, and I quote - There shall be five batten pockets extending from the leech to not more than 20mm from the mast positioned according to the sail measurement diagram etc etc etc..................
Title: Re: battens
Post by: Tasarteaser (Guest) on 23 Jul 2008, 08:38
Quote from: 112Have you ever seen a Solo without a fully battened sail? I haven't and according to their class rules, and I quote - There shall be five batten pockets extending from the leech to not more than 20mm from the mast positioned according to the sail measurement diagram etc etc etc..................

The life of a sail is also dependent upon the material. Tasar sails are fully battened and according to some, the new Mylar sails don´t last as long as the fully battened soft dacron used to. I believe solos still use dacron, so their sails either take a real hammering or they think they need new ones when theirs get dirty ;D
Cheers! 
Jim.
Title: Re: battens
Post by: JohnMurrell on 24 Jul 2008, 08:17
Nah! Jim, you got that wrong!!!!!!  The Solo's use exotics like us........................
Title: Re: battens
Post by: andyp on 24 Jul 2008, 11:15
Are you sure, whilst sailing at Rutland a couple of weeks ago the Solo Inlands were on and all the sails looked pretty white to me, my brother in law also sails a pretty new and very competitive solo and all of his numerous sets of sails are Dacron but he still gets through them as quickly as us! 
Title: Re: battens
Post by: Jimbo41 on 24 Jul 2008, 01:06
Quote from: 234Are you sure, whilst sailing at Rutland a couple of weeks ago the Solo Inlands were on and all the sails looked pretty white to me, my brother in law also sails a pretty new and very competitive solo and all of his numerous sets of sails are Dacron but he still gets through them as quickly as us! 

Fully battened sails do age quite quickly, but have advantages of keeping their true shape whilst they age and don't get damaged at the points where short battens do (I'm thinking here of the lower batten pocket of the 12 main sail....). This was perhaps the reason why the last sail rule change took place, in order to officially sanction sail making standards which were already in use prior to the time the rule was changed.
Whilst we're on the subject, the age of the fully battened sail is dependent upon how tight the battens are. If they are passive, as in the Tasar, serving the purpose of just keeping the shape taken on by the sail due to prebend, leach tension and vang pressure, generally they can last quite a long time. However, if they are really tight and used to actively keep the profile of the sail, re. 49er, Dart 18, Solo (?) etc, they do not last as long. I know from friends who sail a 49er that after 4 or 5 regattas they have to send the main sail back to the sailmaker to have the luff restitched due to the pressure from the tight batten pockets.
Fully battened sails however, only really come into their own when using a turning wing mast. ;)
Jim.
Title: Re: battens
Post by: JohnMurrell on 24 Jul 2008, 06:38
Hum.........................
Look at the Fotoboat Solo Nats page - looks like plenty of erotics there..............................................................:-/
Title: Re: battens
Post by: DB_No_1 on 24 Jul 2008, 08:30
Are full length battens better?

The Blaze class don't think so. The original sail had full length batterns, but they now all have a slightly smaller sail which is not fully battened.

I believe the reason for the change was to make the boat easier to sail. When I sailed one with the fully battened sail, tacking was interesting for a lightweight as there was no power in the sail until the battens flipped, then bang. I also assume that they were hard to depower in a breeze. This is a problem with the RS200 and why you have to have weight even to keep one up. the 12 is easy to depower and that make it a joy to sail.

One thing about putting more power into  12 is that you will please the heavyweights and upset the lightweights. The 12 is seen as a boat for lightweights, change this and you will loose the parent and child teams as well as the lightweight teams. the 12 has a niche, increasing power will probably change the niche and make it smaller.


Nigel 3490
Title: Re: battens
Post by: Jimbo41 on 25 Jul 2008, 07:20
Quote from: 352Are full length battens better?

The Blaze class don't think so. The original sail had full length batterns, but they now all have a slightly smaller sail which is not fully battened.

I believe the reason for the change was to make the boat easier to sail. When I sailed one with the fully battened sail, tacking was interesting for a lightweight as there was no power in the sail until the battens flipped, then bang. I also assume that they were hard to depower in a breeze. This is a problem with the RS200 and why you have to have weight even to keep one up. the 12 is easy to depower and that make it a joy to sail.

One thing about putting more power into 12 is that you will please the heavyweights and upset the lightweights. The 12 is seen as a boat for lightweights, change this and you will loose the parent and child teams as well as the lightweight teams. the 12 has a niche, increasing power will probably change the niche and make it smaller.


Nigel 3490

Why not allow them for those who might need them - like me for example? ;D If both types of sail were allowed, would't the niche be expanded? I hardly ever need to depower and could do with fully battened sails.
Title: Re: battens
Post by: Tim L (Guest) on 25 Jul 2008, 01:35
Quote from: 278
hmmm . .. is that so? I didn't notice any of the 100 odd moth sailors at weymouth last week carrying two sets of sails. I know the cherubs don't. what about the merlins?
I guess yachts generally carry around a range of sails and so do `18 foot skiffs but that is altogethor more to do with depowering by having a smaller rig up. We have that flexibility now and I only know of one national12 sailor to choose a smaller sailplan.
 

 
I'd check your facts there Matt - a lot of discussion and trialling of multiple sails in the moth fleet.  And Merlins weren't fully battened last time I looked.... 
The battens don't stop the sail stretching (they do stop flapping, yes).  If you wan't longer lasting 12 sails you can specify them to be more heavily built at very little change in performance I'm sure.  How many battens would you break/batten pockets wear out against the shrouds...?
Title: Re: battens
Post by: Jon711 (Guest) on 25 Jul 2008, 06:33
Yes the Blaze fleet changed from fully battened mainsails but that was because the sail was so hard to de-power in the heavy stuff, it put off newcomers to the fleet.  It may have been just a poor sail design in the first place not necessarily down to the full battens.  However since changing the mainsail nationals turnouts went from 20's to 50's.  As for longevity of the new sail mine lasted 4 years until I replaced it this year....
Jon Thompson
Title: Re: battens
Post by: andymck on 25 Jul 2008, 08:08
A lot of modern classes also have a semi full battened sail. such as the RS800 and red eye solution. I find these a good compromise, as easier to depower, and with 2 top battens they flick much easier than the traditional single top batten. This also gives the option for more sail higher up, which with a carbon mast is easier to control. I will probably be at Hunstanton with the solution if anyone wants to check the sail out.
Title: Re: battens
Post by: Tasarteaser (Guest) on 25 Jul 2008, 08:28
Ok. I know it sounds like bull whatever, but after having tried the fully battened sails on a Tasar, this, together with the wing mast really convinced me that this was the "future in the past" given the class´s 30 odd year history. Easy to depower, repower when you need it and really quite easy to set up. Both jib and main are fully battened as Mylar and cost less than the dacron equivalents. I´m buying a set next season, until then patching up the tatty dacron set I have at the moment. 
Cheers!
Jim. 
P.S. I´m pleased we´re having a 12 Rules debate at the moment. Good initiative Matt!
Title: Re: battens
Post by: John123 (Guest) on 30 Sep 2008, 07:40
If I am to order a new suit for next season should I specify fully battened?
Title: Re: battens
Post by: Martin on 30 Sep 2008, 08:37
Quote from: John123 (Guest)If I am to order a new suit for next season should I specify fully battened?

Erm have I missed something here?::)
Title: Re: battens
Post by: Sailmakers Friend (Guest) on 30 Sep 2008, 10:06
Interesting discussion at the 14 worlds (AGM) â€" ‘we need to be allowed to use more than one sail during a series, these fat top’s are no good when the breeze is up’
 
So much for the automatic controllability.
Title: Re: battens
Post by: MarkSimpson on 30 Sep 2008, 11:01
"One thing about putting more power into  12 is that you will please the heavyweights and upset the lightweights. The 12 is seen as a boat for lightweights, change this and you will loose the parent and child teams as well as the lightweight teams. the 12 has a niche, increasing power will probably change the niche and make it smaller. ..."

The class numbers are getting smaller all the time, look at championship attendances, Gill event attendances and ordinary open meeting turnouts.  I'd say the niche is already too small.  If a more powerful main was an option the class might stand a chance of attracting some of the crews who sail RS200s who (rightly or wrongly) believe that they are too heavy for a 12.  Anybody who so wishes could continue to use their traditional mainsail.  Hence the niche is expanded.

When was the last time you saw anybody folding up their sails and putting them in a cake tin?  I'm with mutt on this one, an out of date rule that could do with being brought up to date.  People can choose between different types of hull design, why not allow them to choose a different sail design as well?
Mark
3472
Title: Re: battens
Post by: John123 (Guest) on 30 Sep 2008, 11:11
No Martin, you haven't missed anything, I merely intended to restore thread to the front page; for [face=comic sans ms,sans-serif]"If I am to order a new suit for next season should I specify fully battened?"[/face][face=comic sans ms,sans-serif]<font face="verdana,geneva"> simply read  << Boing !>>  I don't have anything to contribute but interested to re-ignite the debate.
[/face]</font>
Title: Re: battens
Post by: Sailmakers friend (Guest) on 30 Sep 2008, 12:00
‘People can choose between different types of hull design, why not allow them to choose a different sail design as well? When was the last time you saw anybody folding up their sails and putting them in a cake tin?  I'm with mutt on this one, an out of date rule that could do with being brought up to date.  People can choose between different types of hull design, why not allow them to choose a different sail design as well?’
 
I don’t disagree with your thinking, but you can only race one hull in a series.  Would you allow people to use different sails on different days, or would you rule against that?  Not sure we want people thinking that they need multiple rigs for their boat, cos you would want a different mast for your fully battened sail as well…
Title: Re: battens
Post by: MarkSimpson on 30 Sep 2008, 01:09
There are some series where people are allowed to race different hulls, not that I'm advocating all series should allow that.  Most people have just one boat, they select the hull that is most suitable for them when they buy their boat and sail it all the time.  The same could apply to their sails, i.e. heavier crews would select a fully battoned main and using it all the time.  It might prompt some development and innovation to allow the sail to be modified to be more effective in light winds. 
 
Does a fully battoned main need a different mast or would it just work better on a different mast?  Assuming that you are right, the idea does lose some of its merit, having to have two different rigs is a different proposition to just having two different sails that fit the same mast.  But to answer your question, if two sails on one mast was feasible, then I don't see why poeple shouldn't be allowed to select different sails during a series depending on the conditions. 
  
 
Cheers
mark
Title: Re: battens
Post by: tedcordall on 30 Sep 2008, 05:33
Sort of like sailing a laser with a rooster 8.1 rig in the light stuff and gradually moving down to a 4.7 rig when it's honking. Most classes don't allow this, with the RS300 for example we have to nominate the A or B rig and stick with it.
 
However, just because other classes don't allow it doesn't mean we shouldn't consider it, especially considered in the context of handicap racing at club level, where frankly, our main consideration should be making the class more accessible and more popular.